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Partial Reference Bibliography

Adams, Erica. From Illicit to Equitable: An Evaluation of Decriminalization Models for British Columbia. Simon Fraser University, 2022.

 

Artaud , A. (1925). Opium Traffic. La Révolution Surréaliste. Available at: https://www.conjunctions.com/online/article/antonin-artaud-01-16-1998

Beletsky, L., & Davis, C. S. (2017). Today's fentanyl crisis: Prohibition's Iron Law, revisited. The International journal on drug policy, 46, 156–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.05.050

 

Broadhead, R. S., Heckathorn, D. D., Weakliem, D. L., Anthony, D. L., Madray, H., Mills, R. J., & Hughes, J. (1998). Harnessing peer networks as an instrument for AIDS prevention: results from a peer-driven intervention. Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 113 Suppl 1(Suppl 1), 42–57.

BC Centre for Disease Control. Knowledge Update: Post-mortem detection of hydromorphone among persons identified as having an illicit drug toxicity death since the introduction of Risk Mitigation Guidance prescribing: Toxicology supplement. Available at: http://www.bccdc.ca/resource-gallery/Documents/Statistics%20and%20Research/Statistics%20and%20Reports/Overdose/20211209_BCCDC%20Knowledge%20Update_RMG%20Evaluation%20Hydromorphone%20Tox%20Supplement.pdf

BC Centre on Substance Use. (2019). Heroin compassion clubs: A cooperative model to reduce opioid overdose deaths and disrupt organized crime’s role in fentanyl, money laundering and housing unaffordability. Available at: https://www.bccsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Report-Heroin-Compassion-Clubs.pdf

 

BC Centre on Substance Use. (2019). Drug Checking: Operational Technician Manual. Available at: https://www.bccsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/BCCSU-Technician-Manual-March-2019.pdf

B.C. Coroners Service. (2022). BC Coroners Service Death Review Panel: A Review of Illicit Drug Toxicity Deaths, March 9, 2022.

 

Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police. (2020). Decriminalization for Simple Possession of Illicit Drugs: Exploring Impacts on Public Safety & Policing. Available at: https://www.cacp.ca/index.html?asst_id=2189

Canadian Drug Policy Coalition. (2022, January 14). Decriminalization done right: A rights-based path for Drug Policy. Canadian Drug Policy Coalition. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from https://drugpolicy.ca/decrim-done-right/

Coyne CJ, Hall AR. Policy Analysis Four Decades and Counting The Continued Failure of the War on Drugs. Published online 2017. Available at: https://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/pa-811-updated.pdf

DeBeck K, Kerr T, Li K, Milloy MJ, Montaner J, Wood E. Incarceration and drug use patterns among a cohort of injection drug users. Addiction. 2009; 104(1): 69-76.

DeBeck, K., Shannon, K., Wood, E., Li, K., Montaner, J., & Kerr, T. (2007). Income generating activities of people who inject drugs. Drug and alcohol dependence, 91(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.05.003

Debeck, K., Wood, E., Zhang, R., Buxton, J., Montaner, J., & Kerr, T. (2011). A dose-dependent relationship between exposure to a street-based drug scene and health-related harms among people who use injection drugs. Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 88(4), 724–735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-011-9575-4

 

Derrida, J. & Hervieu , J.-M. (1989). The Rhetoric of Drugs. An Interview. Autrement. Available at: https://www.dulf.ca/_files/ugd/fe034c_d0db35e22ebe4aac9773848e96070786.pdf

“Discrimination Against Patients With Substance Use Disorders Remains Prevalent And Harmful: The Case For 42 CFR Part 2, " Health Affairs Blog, April 13, 2017. doi: 10.1377/hblog20170413.059618

Felicella, G., Bonn, M., Johnson, C., Sereda, A. (2020) COVID-19, Substance Use, and Safer Supply: Interim clinical Guidance to Reduce Risk of Infection and Overdose [Webinar] Available at: https://www.bccsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Webinar-Safer-Supply-pt-2.pdf  and https://www.bccsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Webinar-Safer-Supply-pt-1.pdf

Friedman J, Hansen H. Far From a “White Problem”: Responding to the Overdose Crisis as a Racial Justice Issue. American Journal of Public Health. 2022 Feb; 112(S1): S30-2.

 

Gan, W. Q., Kinner, S. A., Nicholls, T. L., Xavier, C. G., Urbanoski, K., Greiner, L., Buxton, J. A., Martin, R. E., McLeod, K. E., Samji, H., Nolan, S., Meilleur, L., Desai, R., Sabeti, S., & Slaunwhite, A. K. (2021). Risk of overdose-related death for people with a history of incarceration. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 116(6), 1460–1471. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15293
 

Global Commission on Drug Policy. Time to End Prohibition.; 2021. Accessed June 29, 2022. https://www.globalcommissionondrugs.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Time_to_end_prohibition_EN_2021_report.pdf


Grund, J. P., Blanken, P., Adriaans, N. F., Kaplan, C. D., Barendregt, C., & Meeuwsen, M. (1992). Reaching the unreached: targeting hidden IDU populations with clean needles via known user groups. Journal of psychoactive drugs, 24(1), 41–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.1992.10471617

 

Hajdu, P. (2020, August 24). Letter from the Minister of Health regarding treatment and safer supply. Available at: https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/substance-use/minister-letter-treatment-safer-supply.html

Health Canada (2021, August 13). Government of Canada. Canada.ca. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/about-health-canada/public-engagement/external-advisory-bodies/expert-task-force-substance-use/reports/report-1-2021.html

Human Rights Watch. (2014). The Human Rights Case for Drug Reform: How Drug Criminalization Destroys Lives, Feeds Abuses, and Subverts the Rule of Law. Available at: https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2014/essays/human-rights-case-for-drug-reform#

 

Ivsins, A., Boyd, J., Mayer, S., Collins, A., Sutherland, C., Kerr, T., & McNeil, R. (2021). "It's Helped Me a Lot, Just Like to Stay Alive": a Qualitative Analysis of Outcomes of a Novel Hydromorphone Tablet Distribution Program in Vancouver, Canada. Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 98(1), 59–69. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-020-00489-9

 

Ivsins, A., Boyd, J., Mayer, S., Collins, A., Sutherland, C., Kerr, T., & McNeil, R. (2020). Barriers and facilitators to a novel low-barrier hydromorphone distribution program in Vancouver, Canada: a qualitative study. Drug and alcohol dependence, 216, 108202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108202

 

Kinner SA, Gan W, Slaunwhite A. Fatal overdoses after release from prison in British Columbia: a retrospective data linkage study. Canadian Medical Association Open Access Journal. 2021 Jul 1;9(3): E907-14.

Kerr, T., Small, W., Johnston, C., Li, K., Montaner, J. S., & Wood, E. (2008). Characteristics of injection drug users who participate in drug dealing: implications for drug policy. Journal of psychoactive drugs, 40(2), 147–152. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2008.10400624

Kolla, G., & Strike, C. (2021). Medicalization under prohibition: The tactics and limits of medicalization in the spaces where people use illicit drugs. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 28(2), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2020.1769029

Laing, M. K., Ti, L., Marmel, A., Tobias, S., Shapiro, A. M., Laing, R., Lysyshyn, M., & Socías, M. E. (2021). An outbreak of novel psychoactive substance benzodiazepines in the unregulated drug supply: Preliminary results from a community drug checking program using point-of-care and confirmatory methods. The International journal on drug policy, 93, 103169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103169

 

McNeil, R., Small, W., Lampkin, H., Shannon, K., & Kerr, T. (2014). "People knew they could come here to get help": an ethnographic study of assisted injection practices at a peer-run 'unsanctioned' supervised drug consumption room in a Canadian setting. AIDS and behavior, 18(3), 473–485. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0540-y

Myhill-Jones, B. J. (2021). RE: A safer drug supply: a pragmatic and ethical response to the overdose crisis. https://www.cmaj.ca/content/re-safer-drug-supply-pragmatic-and-ethical-response-overdose-crisis-0

News release, “More than 2,200 British Columbians lost to illicit drugs in 2021”, Public Safety and Solicitor General of British Columbia, February 9, 2022.

 

Olding, M., Ivsins, A., Mayer, S., Betsos, A., Boyd, J., Sutherland, C., Culbertson, C., Kerr, T., & McNeil, R. (2020). A Low-Barrier and Comprehensive Community-Based Harm-Reduction Site in Vancouver, Canada. American journal of public health, 110(6), 833–835. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2020.305612

 

Rêgo X, Oliveira MJ, Lameira C, Cruz OS. 20 years of Portuguese drug policy - developments, challenges and the quest for human rights. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2021;16(1):59. Published 2021 Jul 17. doi:10.1186/s13011-021-00394-7

Savehilaghi, S. (n.d.). Act now! Decriminalizing drugs in Vancouver. Pivot Legal Society. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from https://www.pivotlegal.org/act_now_decriminalizing_drugs_in_vancouver

Savehilaghi, S. (n.d.). Vancouver Area Network of Drug Users & Pivot Legal Society Joint Statement. Pivot Legal Society. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from: https://www.pivotlegal.org/vandu_pivot_joint_statement

Savehilaghi, S. (n.d.). Vandu and pivot's position on threshold amounts in Vancouver's application to decriminalize. Pivot Legal Society. Retrieved July 4, 2022, from https://www.pivotlegal.org/vandu_and_pivot_on_threshold_amounts

Small, W., Maher, L., Lawlor, J., Wood, E., Shannon, K., & Kerr, T. (2013). Injection drug users' involvement in drug dealing in the downtown eastside of Vancouver: social organization and systemic violence. The International journal on drug policy, 24(5), 479–487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2013.03.006

 

Strang, J., Groshkova, T., Uchtenhagen, A., van den Brink, W., Haasen, C., Schechter, M. T., Lintzeris, N., Bell, J., Pirona, A., Oviedo-Joekes, E., Simon, R., & Metrebian, N. (2015). Heroin on trial: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials of diamorphine-prescribing as treatment for refractory heroin addiction†. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 207(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.114.149195

 

Tardelli, V. S., Bisaga, A., Arcadepani, F. B., Gerra, G., Levin, F. R., & Fidalgo, T. M. (2020). Prescription psychostimulants for the treatment of stimulant use disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychopharmacology, 237(8), 2233–2255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-020-05563-3

Taylor JL, Samet JH. Opioid Use Disorder. Ann Intern Med. 2022 Jan; 175(1): ITC1-ITC16. doi: 10.7326/AITC202201180.

 

Tyndall, M. (2020). A safer drug supply: A pragmatic and ethical response to the overdose crisis. CMAJ, 192(34), E986–E987. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.201618

Vancouver Area Network of Drug Users. (2022). Nothing About Us, Without Us. VANDU vs. the Vancouver Model” of Decriminalizing Small Drug Possession [Powerpoint slides]. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/17CHQQd_zT9JRKDNvIT5K1l2YcyZcUMKVeXTSKHaiZwA/edit#slide=id.p

UNAIDS. (2019, March 15). International Guidelines on Human Rights and Drug Policy. Available at: https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/pressreleaseandstatementarchive/2019/march/20190315_guidelines-human-rights-drug-policy

 

VIDUS. BCCSU. (n.d.). Retrieved July 4, 2022, from https://www.bccsu.ca/vidus/
 

Wood, E., Kerr, T., Spittal, P. M., Small, W., Tyndall, M. W., O'Shaughnessy, M. V., & Schechter, M. T. (2003). An external evaluation of a peer-run "unsanctioned" syringe exchange program. Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 80(3), 455–464. https://doi.org/10.1093/jurban/jtg052

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Ye, X., Sutherland, J., Henry, B., Tyndall, M., & Kendall, P. (2018). At-a-glance - Impact of drug overdose-related deaths on life expectancy at birth in British Columbia. Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 38(6), 248–251. https://doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.38.6.05

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